GENERAL ZOOLOGY FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS-IV
- Frog contains maxillary teeth and vomerine teeth
- Maxillary teeth present in frog are not useful for mastication, but simply prevent the escape of the prey from oral cavity.
- Frog performs cutaneous, pulmonary and buccopharyngeal respiration.
- Eggs with large quantity of yolk are called megalecithal.
- Eggs with less quantity of yolk are called microlecithal.
- Eggs with moderate quantity of yolk are called mesolecithal.
- Eggs those lack yolk are called alecithal.
- Eggs containing animal and vegetal poles are called telolecithal.
- Eggs in which yolk is concentrated at the center are called centrolecithal.
- Insects have centrolecithal eggs.
- GABA is Gama Amino Butyric Acid.
- Ozone layer is present in stratosphere.
- Aeroplanes and jet planes travel in stratosphere.
- Clouds are absent in stratosphere.
- Troposphere is the bottom most layer of atmosphere.
- Digestion in protozoans is intracellular.
- Digestion in coelenterates is both intracellular and extracellular.
- Digestion in man is extracellular.
- Extracellular digestion is the most advanced type of digestion.
- Digestion in protozoans occurs in food vacuole.
- Digestion in sponges occur in choanocytes.
- Formation of specific head is called cephalization.
- Cephalization facilitates the concentration of sense organs in the anterior region called head.
- Cephalization is associated with bilateral symmetry.
- Euspongia is commonly called 'bath sponge'.
- Euplectella is called 'Venus Flower Basket' and it is given as a gift in marriages in Japan.
- Hylonema is called 'Glass rope sponge'.
- Physalia is called 'Portuguese man of war'.
- Anticoagulant present in saliva of mosquito is hemolysin.
- Anticoagulant present in saliva of leech is hirudin
- Letting out blood from wounds by using leech is called phlebotomy.
- Leeches are parasitic annelids.
- Larva of mosquito is wriggler.
- Larva of house fly is maggot
- Larva of honey bee is grub.
- Larva of butterfly is caterpillar.
- Pupa of mosquito is tumbler.
- Pupa of butterfly is chrysalis.
- Cockroach is omnivorous.
- Mouth parts in cockroach is of biting and chewing type.
- Ommatidia are the units of compound eye.
- Nephron is the unit of kidney.
- Neuron is the unit of nervous system.
- Sarcomere is the unit of muscle contraction.
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